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Verse (38:46), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (38:46) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is khā lām ṣād (خ ل ص). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:46:2)
akhlaṣnāhum
[We] chose them
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (38:46)

The analysis above refers to the 46th verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: Indeed, We chose them for an exclusive quality: remembrance of the home [of the Hereafter].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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