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Verse (38:39), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (38:39) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ghayn yā rā (غ ي ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:39:6)
bighayri
without
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (38:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: [We said], "This is Our gift, so grant or withhold without account."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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