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Verse (38:26), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (38:26) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A particle of cause, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so". The particle is used to indicate cause and makes the following verb subjunctive. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is ḍād lām lām (ض ل ل). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine singular.

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:26:14)
fayuḍillaka
for it will lead you astray
CAUS – prefixed particle of cause
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
الفاء سببية
فعل مضارع منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (38:26)

The analysis above refers to the 26th verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: [We said], "O David, indeed We have made you a successor upon the earth, so judge between the people in truth and do not follow [your own] desire, as it will lead you astray from the way of Allah." Indeed, those who go astray from the way of Allah will have a severe punishment for having forgotten the Day of Account.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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