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Verse (38:23), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (38:23) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The personal pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:23:4)
lahu
he has
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (38:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: Indeed this, my brother, has ninety-nine ewes, and I have one ewe; so he said, 'Entrust her to me,' and he overpowered me in speech."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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