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Verse (37:38), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (37:38) is divided into 2 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix and active participle. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The active participle is masculine plural and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The active participle's triliteral root is dhāl wāw qāf (ذ و ق).

Chapter (37) sūrat l-ṣāfāt (Those Ranges in Ranks)


(37:38:2)
ladhāiqū
(will) surely taste
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم مرفوع

Verse (37:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 37 (sūrat l-ṣāfāt):

Sahih International: Indeed, you [disbelievers] will be tasters of the painful punishment,

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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