The third word of verse (37:138) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn qāf lām (ع ق ل). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (37) sūrat l-ṣāfāt (Those Ranges in Ranks) (37:138:3) taʿqilūna you use reason?
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun	فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (37:138)

The analysis above refers to the 138th verse of chapter 37 (sūrat l-ṣāfāt):

Sahih International: And at night. Then will you not use reason?

See Also

• English Translations
• Verbs, Subjects and Objects
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ʿayn qāf lām

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