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Verse (37:117), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (37:117) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is hamza tā yā (أ ت ي). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person dual.

Chapter (37) sūrat l-ṣāfāt (Those Ranges in Ranks)


(37:117:1)
waātaynāhumā
And We gave both of them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (37:117)

The analysis above refers to the 117th verse of chapter 37 (sūrat l-ṣāfāt):

Sahih International: And We gave them the explicit Scripture,

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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