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Verse (36:47), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (36:47) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is nūn fā qāf (ن ف ق). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (36) sūrat yā sīn


(36:47:4)
anfiqū
"Spend
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (36:47)

The analysis above refers to the 47th verse of chapter 36 (sūrat yā sīn):

Sahih International: And when it is said to them, "Spend from that which Allah has provided for you," those who disbelieve say to those who believe, "Should we feed one whom, if Allah had willed, He would have fed? You are not but in clear error."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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