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Verse (34:5), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (34:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The personal pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba)


(34:5:7)
lahum
for them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (34:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 34 (sūrat saba):

Sahih International: But those who strive against Our verses [seeking] to cause failure - for them will be a painful punishment of foul nature.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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