The thirteenth word of verse (34:46) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ṣād ḥā bā (ص ح ب). The attached possessive pronoun is second person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba) (34:46:13) biṣāḥibikum (is in) your companion
P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun	جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (34:46)

The analysis above refers to the 46th verse of chapter 34 (sūrat saba):

Sahih International: Say, "I only advise you of one [thing] - that you stand for Allah , [seeking truth] in pairs and individually, and then give thought." There is not in your companion any madness. He is only a warner to you before a severe punishment.

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ṣād ḥā bā

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