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Verse (34:17), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (34:17) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and relative pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba)


(34:17:3)
bimā
because
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (34:17)

The analysis above refers to the seventeenth verse of chapter 34 (sūrat saba):

Sahih International: [By] that We repaid them because they disbelieved. And do We [thus] repay except the ungrateful?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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