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Verse (33:37), Word 31 - Quranic Grammar

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The 31st word of verse (33:37) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and two object pronouns. The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is zāy wāw jīm (ز و ج). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached first object pronoun is second person masculine singular. The attached second object pronoun is third person feminine singular.

Chapter (33) sūrat l-aḥzāb (The Combined Forces)


(33:37:31)
zawwajnākahā
We married her to you
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular first object pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular second object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به اول و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به ثان

Verse (33:37)

The analysis above refers to the 37th verse of chapter 33 (sūrat l-aḥzāb):

Sahih International: And [remember, O Muhammad], when you said to the one on whom Allah bestowed favor and you bestowed favor, "Keep your wife and fear Allah ," while you concealed within yourself that which Allah is to disclose. And you feared the people, while Allah has more right that you fear Him. So when Zayd had no longer any need for her, We married her to you in order that there not be upon the believers any discomfort concerning the wives of their adopted sons when they no longer have need of them. And ever is the command of Allah accomplished.

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Language Research Group
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