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Verse (33:31), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (33:31) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn tā dāl (ع ت د). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (33) sūrat l-aḥzāb (The Combined Forces)


(33:31:11)
wa-aʿtadnā
and We have prepared
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (33:31)

The analysis above refers to the 31st verse of chapter 33 (sūrat l-aḥzāb):

Sahih International: And whoever of you devoutly obeys Allah and His Messenger and does righteousness - We will give her her reward twice; and We have prepared for her a noble provision.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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