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Verse (33:30), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (33:30) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is fā ḥā shīn (ف ح ش). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (33) sūrat l-aḥzāb (The Combined Forces)


(33:30:6)
bifāḥishatin
immorality
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (33:30)

The analysis above refers to the 30th verse of chapter 33 (sūrat l-aḥzāb):

Sahih International: O wives of the Prophet, whoever of you should commit a clear immorality - for her the punishment would be doubled two fold, and ever is that, for Allah , easy.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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