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Verse (31:33), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (31:33) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is khā shīn yā (خ ش ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (31) sūrat luq'mān


(31:33:5)
wa-ikh'shaw
and fear
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (31:33)

The analysis above refers to the 33rd verse of chapter 31 (sūrat luq'mān):

Sahih International: O mankind, fear your Lord and fear a Day when no father will avail his son, nor will a son avail his father at all. Indeed, the promise of Allah is truth, so let not the worldly life delude you and be not deceived about Allah by the Deceiver.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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