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Verse (31:23), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (31:23) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is ḥā zāy nūn (ح ز ن). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine singular.

Chapter (31) sūrat luq'mān


(31:23:4)
yaḥzunka
grieve you
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (31:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 31 (sūrat luq'mān):

Sahih International: And whoever has disbelieved - let not his disbelief grieve you. To Us is their return, and We will inform them of what they did. Indeed, Allah is Knowing of that within the breasts.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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