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Verse (31:12), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (31:12) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A resumption particle and accusative particle. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The accusative particle belongs to a special group of words known as inna and her sisters (ان واخواتها).

Chapter (31) sūrat luq'mān


(31:12:15)
fa-inna
then indeed,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
ACC – accusative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نصب

Verse (31:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 31 (sūrat luq'mān):

Sahih International: And We had certainly given Luqman wisdom [and said], "Be grateful to Allah." And whoever is grateful is grateful for [the benefit of] himself. And whoever denies [His favor] - then indeed, Allah is Free of need and Praiseworthy.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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