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Verse (30:31), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (30:31) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form IV imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is qāf wāw mīm (ق و م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (30) sūrat l-rūm (The Romans)


(30:31:4)
wa-aqīmū
and establish
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (30:31)

The analysis above refers to the 31st verse of chapter 30 (sūrat l-rūm):

Sahih International: [Adhere to it], turning in repentance to Him, and fear Him and establish prayer and do not be of those who associate others with Allah

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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