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Verse (30:28), Word 20 - Quranic Grammar

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The twentieth word of verse (30:28) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is khā wāw fā (خ و ف). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (30) sūrat l-rūm (The Romans)


(30:28:20)
takhāfūnahum
you fear them
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (30:28)

The analysis above refers to the 28th verse of chapter 30 (sūrat l-rūm):

Sahih International: He presents to you an example from yourselves. Do you have among those whom your right hands possess any partners in what We have provided for you so that you are equal therein [and] would fear them as your fear of one another [within a partnership]? Thus do We detail the verses for a people who use reason.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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