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Verse (2:93), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (2:93) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is hamza tā yā (أ ت ي). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:93:9)
ātaynākum
We gave you,
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (2:93)

The analysis above refers to the 93rd verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: And [recall] when We took your covenant and raised over you the mount, [saying], "Take what We have given you with determination and listen." They said [instead], "We hear and disobey." And their hearts absorbed [the worship of] the calf because of their disbelief. Say, "How wretched is that which your faith enjoins upon you, if you should be believers."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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