The eighth word of verse (2:3) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is nūn fā qāf (ن ف ق). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow) (2:3:8) yunfiqūna they spend.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun	فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (2:3)

The analysis above refers to the third verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: Who believe in the unseen, establish prayer, and spend out of what We have provided for them,

See Also

• English Translations
• Verb Forms in Quranic Grammar
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root nūn fā qāf

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Dara 16th September, 2013 Yu-N-Fi-Q-Waw-N: Waw Fa'il (Grammatical Doer). It is also Mut'alluq Al-Jarr it relates the Jarr to the verb i.e. Min+Ma to Yu-N-Fi-Q-Waw-N.

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