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Verse (2:284), Word 18 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighteenth word of verse (2:284) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A resumption particle and verb. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ghayn fā rā (غ ف ر).

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:284:18)
fayaghfiru
Then, He will forgive
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل مضارع

Verse (2:284)

The analysis above refers to the 284th verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: To Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth. Whether you show what is within yourselves or conceal it, Allah will bring you to account for it. Then He will forgive whom He wills and punish whom He wills, and Allah is over all things competent.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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