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Verse (2:199), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (2:199) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form X imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ghayn fā rā (غ ف ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:199:7)
wa-is'taghfirū
and ask forgiveness
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form X) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (2:199)

The analysis above refers to the 199th verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: Then depart from the place from where [all] the people depart and ask forgiveness of Allah. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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