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Verse (2:17), Word 13 - Quranic Grammar

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The thirteenth word of verse (2:17) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is tā rā kāf (ت ر ك). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:17:13)
watarakahum
and left them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (2:17)

The analysis above refers to the seventeenth verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: Their example is that of one who kindled a fire, but when it illuminated what was around him, Allah took away their light and left them in darkness [so] they could not see.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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