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Verse (2:155), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (2:155) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is shīn yā hamza (ش ي أ). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:155:2)
bishayin
with something
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (2:155)

The analysis above refers to the 155th verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient,

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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