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Verse (2:149), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (2:149) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite active participle is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is ghayn fā lām (غ ف ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:149:15)
bighāfilin
unaware
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (2:149)

The analysis above refers to the 149th verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: So from wherever you go out [for prayer, O Muhammad] turn your face toward al- Masjid al-haram, and indeed, it is the truth from your Lord. And Allah is not unaware of what you do.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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