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Verse (29:23), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (29:23) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf fā rā (ك ف ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (29) sūrat l-ʿankabūt (The Spider)


(29:23:2)
kafarū
disbelieve
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (29:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 29 (sūrat l-ʿankabūt):

Sahih International: And the ones who disbelieve in the signs of Allah and the meeting with Him - those have despaired of My mercy, and they will have a painful punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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