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Verse (28:84), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (28:84) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn wāw hamza (س و أ). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (28) sūrat l-qaṣaṣ (The Stories)


(28:84:9)
bil-sayi-ati
with an evil (deed)
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (28:84)

The analysis above refers to the 84th verse of chapter 28 (sūrat l-qaṣaṣ):

Sahih International: Whoever comes [on the Day of Judgement] with a good deed will have better than it; and whoever comes with an evil deed - then those who did evil deeds will not be recompensed except [as much as] what they used to do.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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