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Verse (27:90), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (27:90) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn wāw hamza (س و أ). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (27) sūrat l-naml (The Ants)


(27:90:3)
bil-sayi-ati
with the evil,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (27:90)

The analysis above refers to the 90th verse of chapter 27 (sūrat l-naml):

Sahih International: And whoever comes with an evil deed - their faces will be overturned into the Fire, [and it will be said], "Are you recompensed except for what you used to do?"

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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