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Verse (27:84), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (27:84) is divided into 3 morphological segments. An interrogative alif, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed alif is an interrogative particle used to form a question and is usually translated as "is", "are", or "do". The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf dhāl bā (ك ذ ب). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (27) sūrat l-naml (The Ants)


(27:84:5)
akadhabtum
"Did you deny
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (27:84)

The analysis above refers to the 84th verse of chapter 27 (sūrat l-naml):

Sahih International: Until, when they arrive [at the place of Judgement], He will say, "Did you deny My signs while you encompassed them not in knowledge, or what [was it that] you were doing?"

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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