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Verse (27:42), Word 13 - Quranic Grammar

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The thirteenth word of verse (27:42) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (27) sūrat l-naml (The Ants)


(27:42:13)
wakunnā
and we have been
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»

Verse (27:42)

The analysis above refers to the 42nd verse of chapter 27 (sūrat l-naml):

Sahih International: So when she arrived, it was said [to her], "Is your throne like this?" She said, "[It is] as though it was it." [Solomon said], "And we were given knowledge before her, and we have been Muslims [in submission to Allah].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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