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Verse (26:156), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (26:156) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A particle of cause, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so". The particle is used to indicate cause and makes the following verb subjunctive. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is hamza khā dhāl (أ خ ذ). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (26) sūrat l-shuʿarā (The Poets)


(26:156:4)
fayakhudhakum
lest seize you
CAUS – prefixed particle of cause
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء سببية
فعل مضارع منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (26:156)

The analysis above refers to the 156th verse of chapter 26 (sūrat l-shuʿarā):

Sahih International: And do not touch her with harm, lest you be seized by the punishment of a terrible day."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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