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Verse (25:31), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (25:31) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is rā bā bā (ر ب ب). The attached possessive pronoun is second person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (25) sūrat l-fur'qān (The Criterion)


(25:31:9)
birabbika
your Lord,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (25:31)

The analysis above refers to the 31st verse of chapter 25 (sūrat l-fur'qān):

Sahih International: And thus have We made for every prophet an enemy from among the criminals. But sufficient is your Lord as a guide and a helper.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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