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Verse (24:33), Word 19 - Quranic Grammar

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The nineteenth word of verse (24:33) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn lām mīm (ع ل م). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (24) sūrat l-nūr (The Light)


(24:33:19)
ʿalim'tum
you know
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (24:33)

The analysis above refers to the 33rd verse of chapter 24 (sūrat l-nūr):

Sahih International: But let them who find not [the means for] marriage abstain [from sexual relations] until Allah enriches them from His bounty. And those who seek a contract [for eventual emancipation] from among whom your right hands possess - then make a contract with them if you know there is within them goodness and give them from the wealth of Allah which He has given you. And do not compel your slave girls to prostitution, if they desire chastity, to seek [thereby] the temporary interests of worldly life. And if someone should compel them, then indeed, Allah is [to them], after their compulsion, Forgiving and Merciful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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