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Verse (23:84), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (23:84) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn lām mīm (ع ل م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)


(23:84:8)
taʿlamūna
know?"
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (23:84)

The analysis above refers to the 84th verse of chapter 23 (sūrat l-mu'minūn):

Sahih International: Say, [O Muhammad], "To whom belongs the earth and whoever is in it, if you should know?"

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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