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Verse (23:80), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (23:80) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn qāf lām (ع ق ل). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)


(23:80:10)
taʿqilūna
you reason?
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (23:80)

The analysis above refers to the 80th verse of chapter 23 (sūrat l-mu'minūn):

Sahih International: And it is He who gives life and causes death, and His is the alternation of the night and the day. Then will you not reason?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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