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Verse (23:32), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (23:32) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is rā sīn lām (ر س ل). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)


(23:32:1)
fa-arsalnā
And We sent
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (23:32)

The analysis above refers to the 32nd verse of chapter 23 (sūrat l-mu'minūn):

Sahih International: And We sent among them a messenger from themselves, [saying], "Worship Allah ; you have no deity other than Him; then will you not fear Him?"

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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