The fifth word of verse (23:111) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād bā rā (ص ب ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers) (23:111:5) ṣabarū they were patient,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun	فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (23:111)

The analysis above refers to the 111th verse of chapter 23 (sūrat l-mu'minūn):

Sahih International: Indeed, I have rewarded them this Day for their patient endurance - that they are the attainers [of success]."

See Also

• English Translations
• Verbs, Subjects and Objects
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ṣād bā rā

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