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Verse (23:108), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (23:108) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is kāf lām mīm (ك ل م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The of the first person singular object pronoun has been omitted due to elision (الياء محذوفة), and is indicated by the kasrah.

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)


(23:108:5)
tukallimūni
speak to Me."
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (23:108)

The analysis above refers to the 108th verse of chapter 23 (sūrat l-mu'minūn):

Sahih International: He will say, "Remain despised therein and do not speak to Me.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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