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Verse (22:37), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (22:37) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A particle of purpose, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is used to indicate the purpose of an action and makes the following verb subjunctive. The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is kāf bā rā (ك ب ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (22) sūrat l-ḥaj (The Pilgrimage)


(22:37:14)
litukabbirū
so that you may magnify
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (22:37)

The analysis above refers to the 37th verse of chapter 22 (sūrat l-ḥaj):

Sahih International: Their meat will not reach Allah , nor will their blood, but what reaches Him is piety from you. Thus have We subjected them to you that you may glorify Allah for that [to] which He has guided you; and give good tidings to the doers of good.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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