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Verse (22:19), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (22:19) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form VIII perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is khā ṣād mīm (خ ص م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (22) sūrat l-ḥaj (The Pilgrimage)


(22:19:3)
ikh'taṣamū
dispute
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (22:19)

The analysis above refers to the nineteenth verse of chapter 22 (sūrat l-ḥaj):

Sahih International: These are two adversaries who have disputed over their Lord. But those who disbelieved will have cut out for them garments of fire. Poured upon their heads will be scalding water

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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