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Verse (21:97), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (21:97) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf fā rā (ك ف ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)


(21:97:9)
kafarū
disbelieved,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (21:97)

The analysis above refers to the 97th verse of chapter 21 (sūrat l-anbiyāa):

Sahih International: And [when] the true promise has approached; then suddenly the eyes of those who disbelieved will be staring [in horror, while they say], "O woe to us; we had been unmindful of this; rather, we were wrongdoers."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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