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Verse (21:90), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (21:90) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is dāl ʿayn wāw (د ع و). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is first person plural.

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)


(21:90:14)
wayadʿūnanā
and they supplicate to Us
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (21:90)

The analysis above refers to the 90th verse of chapter 21 (sūrat l-anbiyāa):

Sahih International: So We responded to him, and We gave to him John, and amended for him his wife. Indeed, they used to hasten to good deeds and supplicate Us in hope and fear, and they were to Us humbly submissive.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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