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Verse (21:78), Word 13 - Quranic Grammar

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The thirteenth word of verse (21:78) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā kāf mīm (ح ك م). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)


(21:78:13)
liḥuk'mihim
to their judgment
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (21:78)

The analysis above refers to the 78th verse of chapter 21 (sūrat l-anbiyāa):

Sahih International: And [mention] David and Solomon, when they judged concerning the field - when the sheep of a people overran it [at night], and We were witness to their judgement.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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