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Verse (21:12), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (21:12) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ḥā sīn sīn (ح س س). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)


(21:12:2)
aḥassū
they perceived
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (21:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 21 (sūrat l-anbiyāa):

Sahih International: And when its inhabitants perceived Our punishment, at once they fled from it.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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