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Verse (20:42), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (20:42) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza yā yā (أ ي ي). The attached possessive pronoun is first person singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (20) sūrat ṭā hā


(20:42:4)
biāyātī
with My Signs,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (20:42)

The analysis above refers to the 42nd verse of chapter 20 (sūrat ṭā hā):

Sahih International: Go, you and your brother, with My signs and do not slacken in My remembrance.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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