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Verse (19:45), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (19:45) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A vocative particle, noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is masculine singular and is in the accusative case (منصوب). The noun's triliteral root is hamza bā wāw (أ ب و). The of the first person singular possessive pronoun has been omitted due to elision (الياء محذوفة), and is indicated by the kasrah.

Chapter (19) sūrat maryam (Mary)


(19:45:1)
yāabati
O my father!
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – accusative masculine singular noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
أداة نداء
اسم منصوب والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (19:45)

The analysis above refers to the 45th verse of chapter 19 (sūrat maryam):

Sahih International: O my father, indeed I fear that there will touch you a punishment from the Most Merciful so you would be to Satan a companion [in Hellfire]."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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