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Verse (18:84), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (18:84) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is hamza tā yā (أ ت ي). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:84:6)
waātaynāhu
and We gave him
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (18:84)

The analysis above refers to the 84th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: Indeed We established him upon the earth, and We gave him to everything a way.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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