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Verse (18:51), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (18:51) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person singular. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:51:10)
kuntu
I Am
V – 1st person singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»

Verse (18:51)

The analysis above refers to the 51st verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: I did not make them witness to the creation of the heavens and the earth or to the creation of themselves, and I would not have taken the misguiders as assistants.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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