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Verse (18:20), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (18:20) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is fā lām ḥā (ف ل ح). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:20:11)
tuf'liḥū
will you succeed
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (18:20)

The analysis above refers to the twentieth verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: Indeed, if they come to know of you, they will stone you or return you to their religion. And never would you succeed, then - ever."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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